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sqlglot.generators.teradata

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  1from __future__ import annotations
  2
  3import typing as t
  4
  5from sqlglot import exp, generator, transforms
  6from sqlglot.dialects.dialect import (
  7    max_or_greatest,
  8    min_or_least,
  9    rename_func,
 10    strposition_sql,
 11    to_number_with_nls_param,
 12)
 13from collections import defaultdict
 14
 15
 16def _date_add_sql(
 17    kind: t.Literal["+", "-"],
 18) -> t.Callable[[TeradataGenerator, exp.DateAdd | exp.DateSub], str]:
 19    def func(self: TeradataGenerator, expression: exp.DateAdd | exp.DateSub) -> str:
 20        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
 21        unit = expression.args.get("unit")
 22        value = self._simplify_unless_literal(expression.expression)
 23
 24        if not isinstance(value, exp.Literal):
 25            self.unsupported("Cannot add non literal")
 26
 27        if isinstance(value, exp.Neg):
 28            kind_to_op = {"+": "-", "-": "+"}
 29            value = exp.Literal.string(value.this.to_py())
 30        else:
 31            kind_to_op = {"+": "+", "-": "-"}
 32            value.set("is_string", True)
 33
 34        return f"{this} {kind_to_op[kind]} {self.sql(exp.Interval(this=value, unit=unit))}"
 35
 36    return func
 37
 38
 39class TeradataGenerator(generator.Generator):
 40    SELECT_KINDS: tuple[str, ...] = ()
 41    TRY_SUPPORTED = False
 42    SUPPORTS_UESCAPE = False
 43    SUPPORTS_DECODE_CASE = False
 44
 45    AFTER_HAVING_MODIFIER_TRANSFORMS = generator.AFTER_HAVING_MODIFIER_TRANSFORMS
 46
 47    LIMIT_IS_TOP = True
 48    JOIN_HINTS = False
 49    TABLE_HINTS = False
 50    QUERY_HINTS = False
 51    TABLESAMPLE_KEYWORDS = "SAMPLE"
 52    LAST_DAY_SUPPORTS_DATE_PART = False
 53    CAN_IMPLEMENT_ARRAY_ANY = True
 54    TZ_TO_WITH_TIME_ZONE = True
 55    ARRAY_SIZE_NAME = "CARDINALITY"
 56
 57    TYPE_MAPPING = {
 58        **generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING,
 59        exp.DType.GEOMETRY: "ST_GEOMETRY",
 60        exp.DType.DOUBLE: "DOUBLE PRECISION",
 61        exp.DType.TIMESTAMPTZ: "TIMESTAMP",
 62    }
 63
 64    PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
 65        **generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION,
 66        exp.OnCommitProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_INDEX,
 67        exp.PartitionedByProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_EXPRESSION,
 68        exp.StabilityProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_CREATE,
 69    }
 70
 71    TRANSFORMS = {
 72        **generator.Generator.TRANSFORMS,
 73        exp.ArgMax: rename_func("MAX_BY"),
 74        exp.ArgMin: rename_func("MIN_BY"),
 75        exp.Max: max_or_greatest,
 76        exp.Min: min_or_least,
 77        exp.Pow: lambda self, e: self.binary(e, "**"),
 78        exp.Rand: lambda self, e: self.func("RANDOM", e.args.get("lower"), e.args.get("upper")),
 79        exp.Select: transforms.preprocess(
 80            [transforms.eliminate_distinct_on, transforms.eliminate_semi_and_anti_joins]
 81        ),
 82        exp.StrPosition: lambda self, e: strposition_sql(
 83            self, e, func_name="INSTR", supports_position=True, supports_occurrence=True
 84        ),
 85        exp.StrToDate: lambda self, e: (
 86            f"CAST({self.sql(e, 'this')} AS DATE FORMAT {self.format_time(e)})"
 87        ),
 88        exp.ToChar: lambda self, e: self.function_fallback_sql(e),
 89        exp.ToNumber: to_number_with_nls_param,
 90        exp.Use: lambda self, e: f"DATABASE {self.sql(e, 'this')}",
 91        exp.DateAdd: _date_add_sql("+"),
 92        exp.DateSub: _date_add_sql("-"),
 93        exp.Quarter: lambda self, e: self.sql(exp.Extract(this="QUARTER", expression=e.this)),
 94    }
 95
 96    def currenttimestamp_sql(self, expression: exp.CurrentTimestamp) -> str:
 97        prefix, suffix = ("(", ")") if expression.this else ("", "")
 98        return self.func("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", expression.this, prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix)
 99
100    def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast, safe_prefix: str | None = None) -> str:
101        if expression.to.this == exp.DType.UNKNOWN and expression.args.get("format"):
102            # We don't actually want to print the unknown type in CAST(<value> AS FORMAT <format>)
103            expression.to.pop()
104
105        return super().cast_sql(expression, safe_prefix=safe_prefix)
106
107    def trycast_sql(self, expression: exp.TryCast) -> str:
108        return self.cast_sql(expression, safe_prefix="TRY")
109
110    def tablesample_sql(
111        self,
112        expression: exp.TableSample,
113        tablesample_keyword: str | None = None,
114    ) -> str:
115        return f"{self.sql(expression, 'this')} SAMPLE {self.expressions(expression)}"
116
117    def partitionedbyproperty_sql(self, expression: exp.PartitionedByProperty) -> str:
118        return f"PARTITION BY {self.sql(expression, 'this')}"
119
120    # FROM before SET in Teradata UPDATE syntax
121    # https://docs.teradata.com/r/Enterprise_IntelliFlex_VMware/Teradata-VantageTM-SQL-Data-Manipulation-Language-17.20/Statement-Syntax/UPDATE/UPDATE-Syntax-Basic-Form-FROM-Clause
122    def update_sql(self, expression: exp.Update) -> str:
123        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
124        from_sql = self.sql(expression, "from_")
125        set_sql = self.expressions(expression, flat=True)
126        where_sql = self.sql(expression, "where")
127        sql = f"UPDATE {this}{from_sql} SET {set_sql}{where_sql}"
128        return self.prepend_ctes(expression, sql)
129
130    def mod_sql(self, expression: exp.Mod) -> str:
131        return self.binary(expression, "MOD")
132
133    def rangen_sql(self, expression: exp.RangeN) -> str:
134        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
135        expressions_sql = self.expressions(expression)
136        each_sql = self.sql(expression, "each")
137        each_sql = f" EACH {each_sql}" if each_sql else ""
138
139        return f"RANGE_N({this} BETWEEN {expressions_sql}{each_sql})"
140
141    def lockingstatement_sql(self, expression: exp.LockingStatement) -> str:
142        """Generate SQL for LOCKING statement"""
143        locking_clause = self.sql(expression, "this")
144        query_sql = self.sql(expression, "expression")
145
146        return f"{locking_clause} {query_sql}"
147
148    def createable_sql(self, expression: exp.Create, locations: defaultdict) -> str:
149        kind = self.sql(expression, "kind").upper()
150        if kind == "TABLE" and locations.get(exp.Properties.Location.POST_NAME):
151            this_name = self.sql(expression.this, "this")
152            this_properties = self.properties(
153                exp.Properties(expressions=locations[exp.Properties.Location.POST_NAME]),
154                wrapped=False,
155                prefix=",",
156            )
157            this_schema = self.schema_columns_sql(expression.this)
158            return f"{this_name}{this_properties}{self.sep()}{this_schema}"
159
160        return super().createable_sql(expression, locations)
161
162    def extract_sql(self, expression: exp.Extract) -> str:
163        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
164        if this.upper() != "QUARTER":
165            return super().extract_sql(expression)
166
167        to_char = exp.func("to_char", expression.expression, exp.Literal.string("Q"))
168        return self.sql(exp.cast(to_char, exp.DType.INT))
169
170    def interval_sql(self, expression: exp.Interval) -> str:
171        multiplier = 0
172        unit = expression.text("unit")
173
174        if unit.startswith("WEEK"):
175            multiplier = 7
176        elif unit.startswith("QUARTER"):
177            multiplier = 90
178
179        if multiplier:
180            return f"({multiplier} * {super().interval_sql(exp.Interval(this=expression.this, unit=exp.var('DAY')))})"
181
182        return super().interval_sql(expression)

class TeradataGenerator(sqlglot.generator.Generator): View Source

 40class TeradataGenerator(generator.Generator):
 41    SELECT_KINDS: tuple[str, ...] = ()
 42    TRY_SUPPORTED = False
 43    SUPPORTS_UESCAPE = False
 44    SUPPORTS_DECODE_CASE = False
 45
 46    AFTER_HAVING_MODIFIER_TRANSFORMS = generator.AFTER_HAVING_MODIFIER_TRANSFORMS
 47
 48    LIMIT_IS_TOP = True
 49    JOIN_HINTS = False
 50    TABLE_HINTS = False
 51    QUERY_HINTS = False
 52    TABLESAMPLE_KEYWORDS = "SAMPLE"
 53    LAST_DAY_SUPPORTS_DATE_PART = False
 54    CAN_IMPLEMENT_ARRAY_ANY = True
 55    TZ_TO_WITH_TIME_ZONE = True
 56    ARRAY_SIZE_NAME = "CARDINALITY"
 57
 58    TYPE_MAPPING = {
 59        **generator.Generator.TYPE_MAPPING,
 60        exp.DType.GEOMETRY: "ST_GEOMETRY",
 61        exp.DType.DOUBLE: "DOUBLE PRECISION",
 62        exp.DType.TIMESTAMPTZ: "TIMESTAMP",
 63    }
 64
 65    PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {
 66        **generator.Generator.PROPERTIES_LOCATION,
 67        exp.OnCommitProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_INDEX,
 68        exp.PartitionedByProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_EXPRESSION,
 69        exp.StabilityProperty: exp.Properties.Location.POST_CREATE,
 70    }
 71
 72    TRANSFORMS = {
 73        **generator.Generator.TRANSFORMS,
 74        exp.ArgMax: rename_func("MAX_BY"),
 75        exp.ArgMin: rename_func("MIN_BY"),
 76        exp.Max: max_or_greatest,
 77        exp.Min: min_or_least,
 78        exp.Pow: lambda self, e: self.binary(e, "**"),
 79        exp.Rand: lambda self, e: self.func("RANDOM", e.args.get("lower"), e.args.get("upper")),
 80        exp.Select: transforms.preprocess(
 81            [transforms.eliminate_distinct_on, transforms.eliminate_semi_and_anti_joins]
 82        ),
 83        exp.StrPosition: lambda self, e: strposition_sql(
 84            self, e, func_name="INSTR", supports_position=True, supports_occurrence=True
 85        ),
 86        exp.StrToDate: lambda self, e: (
 87            f"CAST({self.sql(e, 'this')} AS DATE FORMAT {self.format_time(e)})"
 88        ),
 89        exp.ToChar: lambda self, e: self.function_fallback_sql(e),
 90        exp.ToNumber: to_number_with_nls_param,
 91        exp.Use: lambda self, e: f"DATABASE {self.sql(e, 'this')}",
 92        exp.DateAdd: _date_add_sql("+"),
 93        exp.DateSub: _date_add_sql("-"),
 94        exp.Quarter: lambda self, e: self.sql(exp.Extract(this="QUARTER", expression=e.this)),
 95    }
 96
 97    def currenttimestamp_sql(self, expression: exp.CurrentTimestamp) -> str:
 98        prefix, suffix = ("(", ")") if expression.this else ("", "")
 99        return self.func("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", expression.this, prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix)
100
101    def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast, safe_prefix: str | None = None) -> str:
102        if expression.to.this == exp.DType.UNKNOWN and expression.args.get("format"):
103            # We don't actually want to print the unknown type in CAST(<value> AS FORMAT <format>)
104            expression.to.pop()
105
106        return super().cast_sql(expression, safe_prefix=safe_prefix)
107
108    def trycast_sql(self, expression: exp.TryCast) -> str:
109        return self.cast_sql(expression, safe_prefix="TRY")
110
111    def tablesample_sql(
112        self,
113        expression: exp.TableSample,
114        tablesample_keyword: str | None = None,
115    ) -> str:
116        return f"{self.sql(expression, 'this')} SAMPLE {self.expressions(expression)}"
117
118    def partitionedbyproperty_sql(self, expression: exp.PartitionedByProperty) -> str:
119        return f"PARTITION BY {self.sql(expression, 'this')}"
120
121    # FROM before SET in Teradata UPDATE syntax
122    # https://docs.teradata.com/r/Enterprise_IntelliFlex_VMware/Teradata-VantageTM-SQL-Data-Manipulation-Language-17.20/Statement-Syntax/UPDATE/UPDATE-Syntax-Basic-Form-FROM-Clause
123    def update_sql(self, expression: exp.Update) -> str:
124        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
125        from_sql = self.sql(expression, "from_")
126        set_sql = self.expressions(expression, flat=True)
127        where_sql = self.sql(expression, "where")
128        sql = f"UPDATE {this}{from_sql} SET {set_sql}{where_sql}"
129        return self.prepend_ctes(expression, sql)
130
131    def mod_sql(self, expression: exp.Mod) -> str:
132        return self.binary(expression, "MOD")
133
134    def rangen_sql(self, expression: exp.RangeN) -> str:
135        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
136        expressions_sql = self.expressions(expression)
137        each_sql = self.sql(expression, "each")
138        each_sql = f" EACH {each_sql}" if each_sql else ""
139
140        return f"RANGE_N({this} BETWEEN {expressions_sql}{each_sql})"
141
142    def lockingstatement_sql(self, expression: exp.LockingStatement) -> str:
143        """Generate SQL for LOCKING statement"""
144        locking_clause = self.sql(expression, "this")
145        query_sql = self.sql(expression, "expression")
146
147        return f"{locking_clause} {query_sql}"
148
149    def createable_sql(self, expression: exp.Create, locations: defaultdict) -> str:
150        kind = self.sql(expression, "kind").upper()
151        if kind == "TABLE" and locations.get(exp.Properties.Location.POST_NAME):
152            this_name = self.sql(expression.this, "this")
153            this_properties = self.properties(
154                exp.Properties(expressions=locations[exp.Properties.Location.POST_NAME]),
155                wrapped=False,
156                prefix=",",
157            )
158            this_schema = self.schema_columns_sql(expression.this)
159            return f"{this_name}{this_properties}{self.sep()}{this_schema}"
160
161        return super().createable_sql(expression, locations)
162
163    def extract_sql(self, expression: exp.Extract) -> str:
164        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
165        if this.upper() != "QUARTER":
166            return super().extract_sql(expression)
167
168        to_char = exp.func("to_char", expression.expression, exp.Literal.string("Q"))
169        return self.sql(exp.cast(to_char, exp.DType.INT))
170
171    def interval_sql(self, expression: exp.Interval) -> str:
172        multiplier = 0
173        unit = expression.text("unit")
174
175        if unit.startswith("WEEK"):
176            multiplier = 7
177        elif unit.startswith("QUARTER"):
178            multiplier = 90
179
180        if multiplier:
181            return f"({multiplier} * {super().interval_sql(exp.Interval(this=expression.this, unit=exp.var('DAY')))})"
182
183        return super().interval_sql(expression)

Generator converts a given syntax tree to the corresponding SQL string.

Arguments:

pretty: Whether to format the produced SQL string. Default: False.
identify: Determines when an identifier should be quoted. Possible values are: False (default): Never quote, except in cases where it's mandatory by the dialect. True: Always quote except for specials cases. 'safe': Only quote identifiers that are case insensitive.
normalize: Whether to normalize identifiers to lowercase. Default: False.
pad: The pad size in a formatted string. For example, this affects the indentation of a projection in a query, relative to its nesting level. Default: 2.
indent: The indentation size in a formatted string. For example, this affects the indentation of subqueries and filters under a WHERE clause. Default: 2.
normalize_functions: How to normalize function names. Possible values are: "upper" or True (default): Convert names to uppercase. "lower": Convert names to lowercase. False: Disables function name normalization.
unsupported_level: Determines the generator's behavior when it encounters unsupported expressions. Default ErrorLevel.WARN.
max_unsupported: Maximum number of unsupported messages to include in a raised UnsupportedError. This is only relevant if unsupported_level is ErrorLevel.RAISE. Default: 3
leading_comma: Whether the comma is leading or trailing in select expressions. This is only relevant when generating in pretty mode. Default: False
max_text_width: The max number of characters in a segment before creating new lines in pretty mode. The default is on the smaller end because the length only represents a segment and not the true line length. Default: 80
comments: Whether to preserve comments in the output SQL code. Default: True

SELECT_KINDS: tuple[str, ...] = ()

TRY_SUPPORTED = False

SUPPORTS_UESCAPE = False

SUPPORTS_DECODE_CASE = False

AFTER_HAVING_MODIFIER_TRANSFORMS = {'windows': <function <lambda>>, 'qualify': <function <lambda>>}

LIMIT_IS_TOP = True

JOIN_HINTS = False

TABLE_HINTS = False

QUERY_HINTS = False

TABLESAMPLE_KEYWORDS = 'SAMPLE'

LAST_DAY_SUPPORTS_DATE_PART = False

CAN_IMPLEMENT_ARRAY_ANY = True

TZ_TO_WITH_TIME_ZONE = True

ARRAY_SIZE_NAME = 'CARDINALITY'

TYPE_MAPPING = {<DType.DATETIME2: 'DATETIME2'>: 'TIMESTAMP', <DType.NCHAR: 'NCHAR'>: 'CHAR', <DType.NVARCHAR: 'NVARCHAR'>: 'VARCHAR', <DType.MEDIUMTEXT: 'MEDIUMTEXT'>: 'TEXT', <DType.LONGTEXT: 'LONGTEXT'>: 'TEXT', <DType.TINYTEXT: 'TINYTEXT'>: 'TEXT', <DType.BLOB: 'BLOB'>: 'VARBINARY', <DType.MEDIUMBLOB: 'MEDIUMBLOB'>: 'BLOB', <DType.LONGBLOB: 'LONGBLOB'>: 'BLOB', <DType.TINYBLOB: 'TINYBLOB'>: 'BLOB', <DType.INET: 'INET'>: 'INET', <DType.ROWVERSION: 'ROWVERSION'>: 'VARBINARY', <DType.SMALLDATETIME: 'SMALLDATETIME'>: 'TIMESTAMP', <DType.GEOMETRY: 'GEOMETRY'>: 'ST_GEOMETRY', <DType.DOUBLE: 'DOUBLE'>: 'DOUBLE PRECISION', <DType.TIMESTAMPTZ: 'TIMESTAMPTZ'>: 'TIMESTAMP'}

PROPERTIES_LOCATION = {<class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.AllowedValuesProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.AlgorithmProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ApiProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ApplicationProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.AutoIncrementProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.AutoRefreshProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.BackupProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.BlockCompressionProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.CatalogProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.CharacterSetProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ChecksumProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.CollateProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ComputeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.CopyGrantsProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.query.Cluster'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ClusteredByProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DistributedByProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DuplicateKeyProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DataBlocksizeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DatabaseProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DataDeletionProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DefinerProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DictRange'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DictProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DynamicProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DistKeyProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.DistStyleProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.EmptyProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.EncodeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.EngineProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.EnviromentProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.HandlerProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ParameterStyleProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ExecuteAsProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ExternalProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.FallbackProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.FileFormatProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_WITH: 'POST_WITH'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.FreespaceProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.GlobalProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.HeapProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_WITH: 'POST_WITH'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.HybridProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.InheritsProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.IcebergProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.IncludeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.InputModelProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.IsolatedLoadingProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.JournalProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.LanguageProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.LikeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.LocationProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.LockProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.LockingProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_ALIAS: 'POST_ALIAS'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.LogProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.MaskingProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.MaterializedProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.MergeBlockRatioProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ModuleProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.NetworkProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.NoPrimaryIndexProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.OnProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.OnCommitProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_INDEX: 'POST_INDEX'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.query.Order'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.OutputModelProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.PartitionedByProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.PartitionedOfProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.constraints.PrimaryKey'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.Property'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_WITH: 'POST_WITH'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RefreshTriggerProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RemoteWithConnectionModelProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ReturnsProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RollupProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RowAccessProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.UNSUPPORTED: 'UNSUPPORTED'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RowFormatProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RowFormatDelimitedProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.RowFormatSerdeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SampleProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SchemaCommentProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SecureProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SecurityIntegrationProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SerdeProperties'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ddl.Set'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SettingsProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SetProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SetConfigProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SharingProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ddl.SequenceProperties'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ddl.TriggerProperties'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SortKeyProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SqlReadWriteProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.SqlSecurityProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.StabilityProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.StorageHandlerProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.StreamingTableProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.StrictProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.Tags'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_WITH: 'POST_WITH'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.TemporaryProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ToTableProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.TransientProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.TransformModelProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.ddl.MergeTreeTTL'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.UnloggedProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.UsingProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.UsingTemplateProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ViewAttributeProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.VirtualProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.VolatileProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.WithDataProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_EXPRESSION: 'POST_EXPRESSION'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.WithJournalTableProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_NAME: 'POST_NAME'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.WithProcedureOptions'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.WithSchemaBindingProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.WithSystemVersioningProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_SCHEMA: 'POST_SCHEMA'>, <class 'sqlglot.expressions.properties.ForceProperty'>: <PropertiesLocation.POST_CREATE: 'POST_CREATE'>}

def currenttimestamp_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.temporal.CurrentTimestamp) -> str: View Source

97    def currenttimestamp_sql(self, expression: exp.CurrentTimestamp) -> str:
98        prefix, suffix = ("(", ")") if expression.this else ("", "")
99        return self.func("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", expression.this, prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix)

def cast_sql( self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.functions.Cast, safe_prefix: str | None = None) -> str: View Source

101    def cast_sql(self, expression: exp.Cast, safe_prefix: str | None = None) -> str:
102        if expression.to.this == exp.DType.UNKNOWN and expression.args.get("format"):
103            # We don't actually want to print the unknown type in CAST(<value> AS FORMAT <format>)
104            expression.to.pop()
105
106        return super().cast_sql(expression, safe_prefix=safe_prefix)

def trycast_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.functions.TryCast) -> str: View Source

108    def trycast_sql(self, expression: exp.TryCast) -> str:
109        return self.cast_sql(expression, safe_prefix="TRY")

def tablesample_sql( self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.query.TableSample, tablesample_keyword: str | None = None) -> str: View Source

111    def tablesample_sql(
112        self,
113        expression: exp.TableSample,
114        tablesample_keyword: str | None = None,
115    ) -> str:
116        return f"{self.sql(expression, 'this')} SAMPLE {self.expressions(expression)}"

def partitionedbyproperty_sql( self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.properties.PartitionedByProperty) -> str: View Source

118    def partitionedbyproperty_sql(self, expression: exp.PartitionedByProperty) -> str:
119        return f"PARTITION BY {self.sql(expression, 'this')}"

def update_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.dml.Update) -> str: View Source

123    def update_sql(self, expression: exp.Update) -> str:
124        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
125        from_sql = self.sql(expression, "from_")
126        set_sql = self.expressions(expression, flat=True)
127        where_sql = self.sql(expression, "where")
128        sql = f"UPDATE {this}{from_sql} SET {set_sql}{where_sql}"
129        return self.prepend_ctes(expression, sql)

def mod_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.core.Mod) -> str: View Source

131    def mod_sql(self, expression: exp.Mod) -> str:
132        return self.binary(expression, "MOD")

def rangen_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.functions.RangeN) -> str: View Source

134    def rangen_sql(self, expression: exp.RangeN) -> str:
135        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
136        expressions_sql = self.expressions(expression)
137        each_sql = self.sql(expression, "each")
138        each_sql = f" EACH {each_sql}" if each_sql else ""
139
140        return f"RANGE_N({this} BETWEEN {expressions_sql}{each_sql})"

def lockingstatement_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.core.LockingStatement) -> str: View Source

142    def lockingstatement_sql(self, expression: exp.LockingStatement) -> str:
143        """Generate SQL for LOCKING statement"""
144        locking_clause = self.sql(expression, "this")
145        query_sql = self.sql(expression, "expression")
146
147        return f"{locking_clause} {query_sql}"

Generate SQL for LOCKING statement

def createable_sql( self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.ddl.Create, locations: collections.defaultdict) -> str: View Source

149    def createable_sql(self, expression: exp.Create, locations: defaultdict) -> str:
150        kind = self.sql(expression, "kind").upper()
151        if kind == "TABLE" and locations.get(exp.Properties.Location.POST_NAME):
152            this_name = self.sql(expression.this, "this")
153            this_properties = self.properties(
154                exp.Properties(expressions=locations[exp.Properties.Location.POST_NAME]),
155                wrapped=False,
156                prefix=",",
157            )
158            this_schema = self.schema_columns_sql(expression.this)
159            return f"{this_name}{this_properties}{self.sep()}{this_schema}"
160
161        return super().createable_sql(expression, locations)

def extract_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.temporal.Extract) -> str: View Source

163    def extract_sql(self, expression: exp.Extract) -> str:
164        this = self.sql(expression, "this")
165        if this.upper() != "QUARTER":
166            return super().extract_sql(expression)
167
168        to_char = exp.func("to_char", expression.expression, exp.Literal.string("Q"))
169        return self.sql(exp.cast(to_char, exp.DType.INT))

def interval_sql(self, expression: sqlglot.expressions.datatypes.Interval) -> str: View Source

171    def interval_sql(self, expression: exp.Interval) -> str:
172        multiplier = 0
173        unit = expression.text("unit")
174
175        if unit.startswith("WEEK"):
176            multiplier = 7
177        elif unit.startswith("QUARTER"):
178            multiplier = 90
179
180        if multiplier:
181            return f"({multiplier} * {super().interval_sql(exp.Interval(this=expression.this, unit=exp.var('DAY')))})"
182
183        return super().interval_sql(expression)

Inherited Members

sqlglot.generator.Generator: Generator; NULL_ORDERING_SUPPORTED; WINDOW_FUNCS_WITH_NULL_ORDERING; IGNORE_NULLS_IN_FUNC; IGNORE_NULLS_BEFORE_ORDER; LOCKING_READS_SUPPORTED; EXCEPT_INTERSECT_SUPPORT_ALL_CLAUSE; WRAP_DERIVED_VALUES; CREATE_FUNCTION_RETURN_AS; MATCHED_BY_SOURCE; SUPPORTS_MERGE_WHERE; SINGLE_STRING_INTERVAL; INTERVAL_ALLOWS_PLURAL_FORM; LIMIT_FETCH; LIMIT_ONLY_LITERALS; RENAME_TABLE_WITH_DB; GROUPINGS_SEP; INDEX_ON; INOUT_SEPARATOR; DIRECTED_JOINS; QUERY_HINT_SEP; IS_BOOL_ALLOWED; DUPLICATE_KEY_UPDATE_WITH_SET; RETURNING_END; EXTRACT_ALLOWS_QUOTES; NVL2_SUPPORTED; VALUES_AS_TABLE; ALTER_TABLE_INCLUDE_COLUMN_KEYWORD; UNNEST_WITH_ORDINALITY; AGGREGATE_FILTER_SUPPORTED; SEMI_ANTI_JOIN_WITH_SIDE; COMPUTED_COLUMN_WITH_TYPE; SUPPORTS_TABLE_COPY; TABLESAMPLE_REQUIRES_PARENS; TABLESAMPLE_SIZE_IS_ROWS; TABLESAMPLE_WITH_METHOD; TABLESAMPLE_SEED_KEYWORD; COLLATE_IS_FUNC; DATA_TYPE_SPECIFIERS_ALLOWED; ENSURE_BOOLS; CTE_RECURSIVE_KEYWORD_REQUIRED; SUPPORTS_SINGLE_ARG_CONCAT; SUPPORTS_TABLE_ALIAS_COLUMNS; UNPIVOT_ALIASES_ARE_IDENTIFIERS; JSON_KEY_VALUE_PAIR_SEP; INSERT_OVERWRITE; SUPPORTS_SELECT_INTO; SUPPORTS_UNLOGGED_TABLES; SUPPORTS_CREATE_TABLE_LIKE; LIKE_PROPERTY_INSIDE_SCHEMA; MULTI_ARG_DISTINCT; JSON_TYPE_REQUIRED_FOR_EXTRACTION; JSON_PATH_BRACKETED_KEY_SUPPORTED; JSON_PATH_SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE; SUPPORTED_JSON_PATH_PARTS; SUPPORTS_TO_NUMBER; SUPPORTS_WINDOW_EXCLUDE; SET_OP_MODIFIERS; COPY_PARAMS_ARE_WRAPPED; COPY_PARAMS_EQ_REQUIRED; COPY_HAS_INTO_KEYWORD; UNICODE_SUBSTITUTE; STAR_EXCEPT; HEX_FUNC; WITH_PROPERTIES_PREFIX; QUOTE_JSON_PATH; PAD_FILL_PATTERN_IS_REQUIRED; SUPPORTS_EXPLODING_PROJECTIONS; ARRAY_CONCAT_IS_VAR_LEN; SUPPORTS_CONVERT_TIMEZONE; SUPPORTS_MEDIAN; SUPPORTS_UNIX_SECONDS; ALTER_SET_WRAPPED; NORMALIZE_EXTRACT_DATE_PARTS; PARSE_JSON_NAME; ALTER_SET_TYPE; ARRAY_SIZE_DIM_REQUIRED; SUPPORTS_BETWEEN_FLAGS; SUPPORTS_LIKE_QUANTIFIERS; MATCH_AGAINST_TABLE_PREFIX; SET_ASSIGNMENT_REQUIRES_VARIABLE_KEYWORD; DECLARE_DEFAULT_ASSIGNMENT; UPDATE_STATEMENT_SUPPORTS_FROM; STAR_EXCLUDE_REQUIRES_DERIVED_TABLE; SUPPORTS_DROP_ALTER_ICEBERG_PROPERTY; UNSUPPORTED_TYPES; TIME_PART_SINGULARS; TOKEN_MAPPING; STRUCT_DELIMITER; PARAMETER_TOKEN; NAMED_PLACEHOLDER_TOKEN; EXPRESSION_PRECEDES_PROPERTIES_CREATABLES; RESERVED_KEYWORDS; WITH_SEPARATED_COMMENTS; EXCLUDE_COMMENTS; UNWRAPPED_INTERVAL_VALUES; PARAMETERIZABLE_TEXT_TYPES; EXPRESSIONS_WITHOUT_NESTED_CTES; RESPECT_IGNORE_NULLS_UNSUPPORTED_EXPRESSIONS; SAFE_JSON_PATH_KEY_RE; SENTINEL_LINE_BREAK; pretty; identify; normalize; pad; unsupported_level; max_unsupported; leading_comma; max_text_width; comments; dialect; normalize_functions; unsupported_messages; generate; preprocess; unsupported; sep; seg; sanitize_comment; maybe_comment; wrap; no_identify; normalize_func; indent; sql; uncache_sql; cache_sql; characterset_sql; column_parts; column_sql; pseudocolumn_sql; columnposition_sql; columndef_sql; columnconstraint_sql; computedcolumnconstraint_sql; autoincrementcolumnconstraint_sql; compresscolumnconstraint_sql; generatedasidentitycolumnconstraint_sql; generatedasrowcolumnconstraint_sql; periodforsystemtimeconstraint_sql; notnullcolumnconstraint_sql; primarykeycolumnconstraint_sql; uniquecolumnconstraint_sql; inoutcolumnconstraint_sql; create_sql; sequenceproperties_sql; triggerproperties_sql; triggerreferencing_sql; triggerevent_sql; clone_sql; describe_sql; heredoc_sql; prepend_ctes; with_sql; cte_sql; tablealias_sql; bitstring_sql; hexstring_sql; bytestring_sql; unicodestring_sql; rawstring_sql; datatypeparam_sql; datatype_sql; directory_sql; delete_sql; drop_sql; set_operation; set_operations; fetch_sql; limitoptions_sql; filter_sql; hint_sql; indexparameters_sql; index_sql; identifier_sql; hex_sql; lowerhex_sql; inputoutputformat_sql; national_sql; partition_sql; properties_sql; root_properties; properties; with_properties; locate_properties; property_name; property_sql; uuidproperty_sql; likeproperty_sql; fallbackproperty_sql; journalproperty_sql; freespaceproperty_sql; checksumproperty_sql; mergeblockratioproperty_sql; moduleproperty_sql; datablocksizeproperty_sql; blockcompressionproperty_sql; isolatedloadingproperty_sql; partitionboundspec_sql; partitionedofproperty_sql; lockingproperty_sql; withdataproperty_sql; withsystemversioningproperty_sql; insert_sql; introducer_sql; kill_sql; pseudotype_sql; objectidentifier_sql; onconflict_sql; returning_sql; rowformatdelimitedproperty_sql; withtablehint_sql; indextablehint_sql; historicaldata_sql; table_parts; table_sql; tablefromrows_sql; pivot_sql; version_sql; tuple_sql; values_sql; var_sql; into_sql; from_sql; groupingsets_sql; rollup_sql; rollupindex_sql; rollupproperty_sql; cube_sql; group_sql; having_sql; connect_sql; prior_sql; join_sql; lambda_sql; lateral_op; lateral_sql; limit_sql; offset_sql; setitem_sql; set_sql; queryband_sql; pragma_sql; lock_sql; literal_sql; escape_str; loaddata_sql; null_sql; boolean_sql; booland_sql; boolor_sql; order_sql; withfill_sql; cluster_sql; distribute_sql; sort_sql; ordered_sql; matchrecognizemeasure_sql; matchrecognize_sql; query_modifiers; options_modifier; for_modifiers; queryoption_sql; offset_limit_modifiers; after_limit_modifiers; select_sql; schema_sql; schema_columns_sql; star_sql; parameter_sql; sessionparameter_sql; placeholder_sql; subquery_sql; qualify_sql; unnest_sql; prewhere_sql; where_sql; window_sql; partition_by_sql; windowspec_sql; withingroup_sql; between_sql; bracket_offset_expressions; bracket_sql; all_sql; any_sql; exists_sql; case_sql; constraint_sql; nextvaluefor_sql; trim_sql; convert_concat_args; concat_sql; concatws_sql; check_sql; foreignkey_sql; primarykey_sql; if_sql; matchagainst_sql; jsonkeyvalue_sql; jsonpath_sql; json_path_part; formatjson_sql; formatphrase_sql; jsonarray_sql; jsonarrayagg_sql; jsoncolumndef_sql; jsonschema_sql; jsontable_sql; openjsoncolumndef_sql; openjson_sql; in_sql; in_unnest_op; return_sql; reference_sql; anonymous_sql; paren_sql; neg_sql; not_sql; alias_sql; pivotalias_sql; aliases_sql; atindex_sql; attimezone_sql; fromtimezone_sql; add_sql; and_sql; or_sql; xor_sql; connector_sql; bitwiseand_sql; bitwiseleftshift_sql; bitwisenot_sql; bitwiseor_sql; bitwiserightshift_sql; bitwisexor_sql; strtotime_sql; currentdate_sql; collate_sql; command_sql; comment_sql; mergetreettlaction_sql; mergetreettl_sql; transaction_sql; commit_sql; rollback_sql; altercolumn_sql; alterindex_sql; alterdiststyle_sql; altersortkey_sql; alterrename_sql; renamecolumn_sql; alterset_sql; alter_sql; altersession_sql; add_column_sql; droppartition_sql; addconstraint_sql; addpartition_sql; distinct_sql; ignorenulls_sql; respectnulls_sql; havingmax_sql; intdiv_sql; dpipe_sql; div_sql; safedivide_sql; overlaps_sql; distance_sql; dot_sql; eq_sql; propertyeq_sql; escape_sql; glob_sql; gt_sql; gte_sql; is_sql; like_sql; ilike_sql; match_sql; similarto_sql; lt_sql; lte_sql; mul_sql; neq_sql; nullsafeeq_sql; nullsafeneq_sql; sub_sql; jsoncast_sql; try_sql; log_sql; use_sql; binary; ceil_floor; function_fallback_sql; func; format_args; too_wide; format_time; expressions; op_expressions; naked_property; tag_sql; token_sql; userdefinedfunction_sql; joinhint_sql; kwarg_sql; when_sql; whens_sql; merge_sql; tochar_sql; tonumber_sql; dictproperty_sql; dictrange_sql; dictsubproperty_sql; duplicatekeyproperty_sql; uniquekeyproperty_sql; distributedbyproperty_sql; oncluster_sql; clusteredbyproperty_sql; anyvalue_sql; querytransform_sql; indexconstraintoption_sql; checkcolumnconstraint_sql; indexcolumnconstraint_sql; nvl2_sql; comprehension_sql; columnprefix_sql; opclass_sql; predict_sql; generateembedding_sql; generatetext_sql; generatetable_sql; generatebool_sql; generateint_sql; generatedouble_sql; mltranslate_sql; mlforecast_sql; aiforecast_sql; featuresattime_sql; vectorsearch_sql; forin_sql; refresh_sql; toarray_sql; tsordstotime_sql; tsordstotimestamp_sql; tsordstodatetime_sql; tsordstodate_sql; unixdate_sql; lastday_sql; dateadd_sql; arrayany_sql; struct_sql; partitionrange_sql; truncatetable_sql; convert_sql; copyparameter_sql; credentials_sql; copy_sql; semicolon_sql; datadeletionproperty_sql; maskingpolicycolumnconstraint_sql; gapfill_sql; scope_resolution; scoperesolution_sql; parsejson_sql; rand_sql; changes_sql; pad_sql; summarize_sql; explodinggenerateseries_sql; converttimezone_sql; json_sql; jsonvalue_sql; skipjsoncolumn_sql; conditionalinsert_sql; multitableinserts_sql; oncondition_sql; jsonextractquote_sql; jsonexists_sql; arrayagg_sql; slice_sql; apply_sql; grant_sql; revoke_sql; grantprivilege_sql; grantprincipal_sql; columns_sql; overlay_sql; todouble_sql; string_sql; median_sql; overflowtruncatebehavior_sql; unixseconds_sql; arraysize_sql; attach_sql; detach_sql; attachoption_sql; watermarkcolumnconstraint_sql; encodeproperty_sql; includeproperty_sql; xmlelement_sql; xmlkeyvalueoption_sql; partitionbyrangeproperty_sql; partitionbyrangepropertydynamic_sql; unpivotcolumns_sql; analyzesample_sql; analyzestatistics_sql; analyzehistogram_sql; analyzedelete_sql; analyzelistchainedrows_sql; analyzevalidate_sql; analyze_sql; xmltable_sql; xmlnamespace_sql; export_sql; declare_sql; declareitem_sql; recursivewithsearch_sql; parameterizedagg_sql; anonymousaggfunc_sql; combinedaggfunc_sql; combinedparameterizedagg_sql; show_sql; install_sql; get_put_sql; translatecharacters_sql; decodecase_sql; semanticview_sql; getextract_sql; datefromunixdate_sql; space_sql; buildproperty_sql; refreshtriggerproperty_sql; modelattribute_sql; directorystage_sql; uuid_sql; initcap_sql; localtime_sql; localtimestamp_sql; weekstart_sql; chr_sql; block_sql; storedprocedure_sql; ifblock_sql; whileblock_sql; execute_sql; executesql_sql; altermodifysqlsecurity_sql; usingproperty_sql; renameindex_sql